International Journal of Horticulture 2015, Vol.5, No.5, 1
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Table 8 Mean performance and percent heterosis of F
1
hybrids over better parent (BP), standard checks CH
-
1, CH
-
3, Rudra and Soldier for colouring matter in powder (ASTA) and colouring matter in
oleoresin (ASTA)
Cross
Colouring matter in powder (ASTA)
Colouring matter in oleoresin (ASTA)
Mean
Percentage increase / decrease over
Mean
Percentage increase / decrease over
BP
CH
-
1
CH
-
3
Rudra
Soldier
BP
CH
-
1
CH
-
3
Rudra
Soldier
MS 341 ×SL 461
83.46
-
34.56**
-
27.50**
-
39.03**
-
42.10**
-
39.64**
362.50
-
17.75**
-
44.01**
-
34.88**
-
40.64**
-
48.36**
×DL 161
11.354
-
38.62**
-
1.36
-
17.06**
-
21.24**
-
17.88**
452.56
-
11.73**
-
30.10**
-
18.70**
-
25.89**
-
35.53**
×SL 462
132.64
-
26.20**
15.23**
-
3.10
-
7.99**
-
4.06*
379.08
-
28.35**
-
41.45**
-
31.90**
-
37.93**
-
46.00**
×SD 463
143.91
19.07
25.02**
5.13*
-
0.17
4.08*
502.70
17.44**
-
22.36**
-
9.69**
-
17.68**
-
28.39**
×PP 402
144.48
7.00**
25.60**
5.62**
0.29
4.57*
438.10
2.35**
-
32.34**
-
21.30**
-
28.26**
-
37.59**
×PP 403
137.44
21.93**
19.40**
0.40
-
4.66*
-
0.59
549.42
28.35**
-
15.15**
-
1.30**
-
10.03**
-
21.73**
×VR 521
121.54
11.72**
5.58*
-
11.22**
-
15.69**
-
12.10**
542.12
8.36**
-
16.27**
-
2.61**
-
11.23**
-
22.77**
SL 461 ×DL 161
94.10
-
49.13**
-
18.25**
-
31.26**
-
34.72**
-
31.94**
428.88
-
16.35**
-
33.76**
-
22.96**
-
29.77**
-
38.90**
×SL 462
75.79
-
57.83**
-
34.16**
-
44.64**
-
47.43**
-
45.19**
669.10
26.46**
3.34**
20.20**
9.56**
-
4.68**
×SD 463
59.46
-
53.37**
-
48.34**
-
56.56**
-
58.75**
-
56.99**
442.26
0.34
-
31.70**
-
20.55**
-
27.58**
-
37.00**
×PP 402
140.97
4.33*
22.47**
2.98
-
2.21
1.96
656.35
48.92**
1.37**
17.91**
7.47**
-
6.50**
×PP 403
116.62
-
8.56**
1.31
-
14.81**
-
19.10**
-
15.65**
536.45
21.71**
-
17.15**
-
3.63**
-
12.16**
-
23.58**
×VR 521
156.21
22.49**
35.70**
14.11**
8.36**
12.98**
571.74
14.29**
-
11.70** 2.71**
-
6.38**
-
18.55**
DL
161 ×SL 462
143.16
-
22.61**
24.37**
4.58*
-
0.69
3.54
745.15
40.83**
15.09**
33.86**
22.02**
6.15**
×SD 463
131.85
-
28.72**
14.54**
-
3.68
-
8.54**
-
4.64*
429.07
-
16.31**
-
33.73**
-
22.92**
-
29.74**
-
38.88**
×PP 402
156.71
-
15.28**
36.19**
14.48**
8.71**
13.35**
440.64
-
14.06**
-
31.95**
-
20.84**
-
27.85**
-
37.23**
×PP 403
131.14
-
29.11**
13.93**
-
4.20*
-
9.03**
-
5.15*
517.66
0.95**
-
20.05**
-
7.01**
-
15.23**
-
26.25**
×VR 521
118.22
-
36.09**
2.70
-
13.64**
-
17.99**
-
14.49**
555.57
8.35**
-
14.19**
-
0.20
-
9.03**
-
20.85**
SL 462 ×SD 463
149.16
-
17.01**
29.58**
8.96**
3.47
7.88**
705.01
33.24**
8.89**
26.65**
15.44**
0.43**
×PP 402
135.82
-
24.43**
17.99**
-
0.78
-
5.79**
-
1.76
699.60
32.22**
8.05**
25.68**
14.56**
-
0.34*
×PP 403
147.79
-
17.77**
28.39**
7.97**
2.52
6.90**
631.75
19.40**
-
2.43**
13.49**
3.45**
-
10.00**
×VR 521
163.17
-
9.22**
41.75**
19.20**
13.19**
18.02**
457.80
-
13.47**
-
29.30**
-
17.76**
-
25.04**
-
34.78**
SD 463 ×PP 402
151.36
12.02**
31.49**
10.57**
5.00**
9.47**
589.28
66.16**
-
8.99**
5.86**
-
3.51**
-
16.05**
×PP 403
113.10
-
6.42**
-
1.75
-
17.38**
-
21.55**
-
18.20**
578.64
57.17**
-
15.27**
-
1.44**
-
10.16**
-
21.84**
×VR 521
155.62
28.76**
35.19**
13.68**
7.95**
12.55**
531.17
6.17**
-
17.96**
-
4.58**
-
13.02**
-
24.33**
PP 402 ×PP 403
125.87
-
6.84**
9.35**
-
8.05**
-
12.68**
-
8.96**
589.60
66.25**
8.94**
5.92**
-
3.46**
-
16.01**
×VR 521
114.84
-
15.01**
-
0.23
-
16.11**
-
20.34**
-
16.94**
542.20
8.38**
-
16.26**
-
2.60**
-
11.22**
-
22.76**
PP 403 ×VR 521
137.39
21.89**
19.35**
0.37
-
4.69*
-
0.63
741.20
48.16**
14.48**
33.15**
21.37**
5.59**
CD 5%
5.40
5.55
2.16
2.22
CD 1%
7.17
7.17
2.86
2.86
Note: *, ** Significant at 5% and 1% level respectively