PGT_2025v16n3

Plant Gene and Trait 2025, Vol.16, No.3, 123-132 http://genbreedpublisher.com/index.php/pgt 131 Dutra A., Filho A., and Rezende B., 2019, Yield of intercropped lettuce and cucumber as a function of population density and cropping season, Revista Caatinga, 32: 943-951. https://doi.org/10.1590/1983-21252019v32n410rc Fan J., Yao X., Huang H., Zhang L., Sui X., Liu H., Guo Y., Li J., Nie J., Zhang Q., Shi Y., Zhao Y., and Lv L., 2024, Cell wall invertase 3 plays critical roles in providing sugars during pollination and fertilization in cucumber, Plant Physiology, 195(2): 1293-1311. https://doi.org/10.1093/plphys/kiae119 Guo S., Shi H., Cao Y., Zhu S., Hu J., and Li Y., 2025, Effects of different densities of carbon dioxide generation bags on cucumber growth and yield, Horticulturae, 11(2): 218. https://doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae11020218 Hall M., Nacko S., Spooner-Hart R., Bernauer O., Cook J., and Riegler M., 2022, Cucurbit crops in temperate Australia are visited more by native solitary bees than by stingless bees, Journal of Apicultural Research, 61: 675-687. https://doi.org/10.1080/00218839.2022.2110742 Haque M., and Sakimin S., 2022, Planting arrangement and effects of planting density on tropical fruit crops- a review, Horticulturae, 8(6): 485. Jamil U., Pearce J., and Vandewetering N., 2023, Solar photovoltaic wood racking mechanical design for trellis-based agrivoltaics, PLoS One, 18(12): e0294682. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0294682 Kaplan I., and Leach A., 2024, Cucumber beetles negatively impact pollinator visitation to cucurbit flowers, Ecological Entomology, 50: 411-415. https://doi.org/10.1111/een.13407 Kariuki S., Hundt B., Van Langevelde F., Pozo M., Kiatoko N., Jaramillo J., and Kasiera W., 2023, Body size as a proxy of probing time and visitation rates on cucumber by two African stingless bees increase fruit quality and seed quantity, Scientia Horticulturae, 309: 111671. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2022.111671 Kaur J., Kumar R., Verma N., and Thakur D., 2021, Floral biology studies in cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.), Journal of Applied Horticulture, 23(3): 371-374. https://doi.org/10.37855/jah.2021.v23i03.68 Kaur M., and Sharma P., 2021, Recent advances in cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.), The Journal of Horticultural Science and Biotechnology, 97(1): 3-23. https://doi.org/10.1080/14620316.2021.1945956 Kika J., Kiatoko N., Musonye M., Wäckers F., Hundt B., Pozo M., Van Oystaeyen A., Van Langevelde F., and Jaramillo J., 2022, African endemic stingless bees as an efficient alternative pollinator to honey bees in greenhouse cucumber (Cucumis sativus L), Journal of Apicultural Research, 62: 1017-1029. https://doi.org/10.1080/00218839.2021.2013421 Knerr L., Staub J., and Hopen H., 1992, Plant density and herbicides affect cucumber productivity, Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science, 117: 48-53. https://doi.org/10.21273/JASHS.117.1.48 Li W., Yu G., Peng C., Gao L., Li Z., and Hu F., 2021, The patterns of male and female flowers in flowering stage may not be optimal resource allocation for fruit and seed growth, Plants, 10(12): 2819. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants10122819 López-Elías J., Puente R., Ortega S., Amador B., López M., León J., and Omar E., 2015, Producción de pepino (Cucumis sativus L.) en función de la densidad de plantación en condiciones de invernadero, European Scientific Journal, 11: 25-36. Lowenstein D., Minor E., and Matteson K., 2015, Diversity of wild bees supports pollination services in an urbanized landscape, Oecologia, 179: 811-821. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00442-015-3389-0 Ngouajio M., Wang G., and Hausbeck M., 2006, Changes in pickling cucumber yield and economic value in response to planting density, Crop Science, 46: 1570-1575. https://doi.org/10.2135/cropsci2005.10-0377 Odewale M., Adedokun T., Bamigboye T., Smart M., and Adesida O., 2020, Effect of liquid organic manure and staking methods on the growth and yield of cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.), Journal of Research in Forestry, Wildlife and Environment, 12(2): 148-155. Omerkhil N., Sadiq G., and Omari S., 2023, Influence of plant density and application of different NPK doses on growth and yield performances of cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) under the open field conditions in Kabul, Afghanistan, Grassroots Journal of Natural Resources, 6(1): 17-36. https://doi.org/10.33002/nr2581.6853.060102 Patch H., Grozinger C., Erickson E., Vaudo A., and Mu J., 2022, Impacts of soil nutrition on floral traits, pollinator attraction, and fitness in cucumbers (Cucumis sativus L.), Scientific Reports, 12: 21802. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-26164-4 Patel D., and Pastagia J., 2023, Comparative performance of hive bee on yield of cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.), Indian Journal of Entomology, 85: 7-10. https://doi.org/10.55446/ije.2023.1151 Shah M., Khan A., Shah I., and Usman A., 2015, Response of insect pollinators to different cucumber, Cucumis sativus L. (Cucurbitales: Cucurbitaceae) varieties and their impact on yield, Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies, 3: 374-378. Sharma V., Sharma L., and Sandhu K.S., 2020, Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.), In: Nayik G.A., and Gull A. (eds.), Antioxidants in vegetables and nutsproperties and health benefits, Springer, Singapore, pp.333-340. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-7470-2_17 Shen Z.C., and Tao J., 2024, The effect and mechanism analysis of high temperature on rice pollen development and pollination, Rice Genomics and Genetics, 15(1): 1-9.

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