Molecular Plant Breeding 2025, Vol.16, No.2, 119-124 http://genbreedpublisher.com/index.php/mpb 124 compound fertilizer (N-P-K 15-15-15) per mu was applied to stimulate tillering and early growth. During the jointing to booting stage, an additional 3 kg of urea and 7.5 kg of potassium chloride (60% K2O) per mu was applied to ensure sufficient nutrient supply for panicle and grain development. For pest and disease management, an Integrated Pest and Disease Management (IPDM) strategy was adopted, combining chemical control and agronomic practices to reduce yield loss. Disease control targeted bacterial leaf blight, bacterial leaf streak, and rice blast, with three applications of fungicides throughout the growing season. Insect control focused on rice leaf folder (Cnaphalocrocis medinalis), brown planthopper (Nilaparvata lugens), and striped stem borer (Chilo suppressalis), with four applications of insecticides during the season. Additionally, proper water and fertilizer management, timely drainage, and improved field ventilation were implemented to enhance stress resistance, minimize pest and disease occurrence, and ensure stable and reliable experimental results. Authors’ contributions Wu Dongshu was responsible for conducting the study, completing the literature review and data analysis, and drafting and revising the manuscript. The author has read and approved the final version of the manuscript. Conflict of Interest Disclosure The author affirms that this research was conducted without any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. References Bao Z.D., Chen J., Ding Y.D., Dai X.P., and Lin Z., 2023, Effects of different nitrogen application rate and transplant density on yield of high quality Indica Hybrid Rice Huazheyou 261, China Rice, 29(2): 111-112. Cai K.F., Ma R.R., Wang X.Y., Lu Y.F., Zhou H.C., Tang Z.M., Wang Y.L., and Chen H.Z., 2018, Breeding and application of wide adaptability Indica-Japonica Hybrid Rice Yongyou 1540, Chinese Rice, 24(3): 118-119. Cao Y., Wang C., Su Y., Duan H., Wu X., Lu R., Su Q., Wu Y., and Chu Z., 2023, Study on spatiotemporal evolution and driving forces of habitat quality in the basin along the Yangtze River in Anhui Province based on InVEST model, Land, 12(5): 1092. https://doi.org/10.3390/land12051092 Cheng X., Wan H., Huang S., Li C., and Zhang H., 2018, Lessons learned from the 2016 Yangtze River flood in Anhui province, China, International Journal of River Basin Management, 16(3): 307-314. https://doi.org/10.1080/15715124.2018.1437741 Liu Y.N., Lin F.R., He X.B., and Liu W.M., 2024, Analysis of high-yielding cultivation approach for Yongyou 1540 planted as double-cropping late rice, Hybrid Rice, 39(2): 117-120. Ni R.Q., and Lin H., 2021, Planting performance and quality cultivation techniques of Tailiangyou 1332 grown as doublecropping late hybrid rice in Wenzhou, Hybrid Rice, 36(6): 61-63. Ni R.Q., Zhao P.O., Lin H., and Liu J.M., 2021, Planting performance and high-yielding cultivation techniques of new Indica Hybrid Rice Combination Tailiangyou 217 in Wenzhou, Hybrid Rice, 36(4): 67-68. Wu X., Wang L., Ta L., Guo C., Qiao L., Wang H., Wang P., Xu L., Xie J., Zhang J., Wang X., Wang C., and Hu G., 2024, Fluvial landscape change in Anqing through the last glacial cycle: Implications for eustatic controls on the Yangtze River's continental-scale incision-aggradation cycles, Quaternary Science Reviews, 333: 108689. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2024.108689 Wu X.R, 2021, The cultivation performance and cultivation technology of Tailiangyou 1332 in Pingyang County, Agricultural Technology & Equipment, 382(10): 169-170. Xu X.R., Wang C.B., Zhou H., Zhou H.P., Xun F.Q., and Ma G.H., 2022, Breeding of new two-line medium Indica Hybrid Rice Combination Tailiangyou 217 with good grain quality, Hybrid Rice, 37(4): 58-60. Zheng X.W., Wu S.Y., and Lu M.H., 2019, Current status and countermeasures of rice industry development in Rui’an City, Modern Agricultural Science and Technology, (12): 49-50.
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