Triticeae Genomics and Genetics 2014, Vol.5, No.2, 1-11
http://tgg.biopublisher.ca
9
Table 2 Heterosis and heterobeltiosis for various traits in
Triticum aestivum
L. under normal and heat stress conditions
Cross combinations
Plant
height
under
normal
Plant height under heat
stress
Peduncle length under
normal
Peduncle length under
heat stress
Tillers per plant under
normal
Tillers per plant under
heat stress
HT
HBT
HT
HBT
HT
HBT
HT
HBT
HT
HBT
HT
HBT
INQILAB
-
91×SHALIMAR
-
88
-
3.30**
-
5.47**
-
2.47
NS
-
4.32*
-
2.10
NS
-
3.59
NS
-
19.43**
-
26.34**
-
5.94
NS
-
10.38**
-
40.74**
-
46.67**
INQILAB
-
91×CHENAB
-
2000
-
1.29
NS
-
5.23**
1.94
NS
1.71
NS
-
14.02**
-
16.70**
-
2.05
NS
-
23.25**
-
8.96**
-
13.68**
-
15.04**
-
24.67**
INQILAB
-
91×UQAB
-
2000
-
1.06
NS
-
5.10**
-
4.84**
-
11.09**
3.28
NS
-
1.10
NS
-
13.31**
-
18.68**
-
10.26**
-
14.04**
-
29.41**
-
44.00**
INQILAB
-
91×PUNJAB
-
85
0.45
NS
-
2.32*
-
5.10**
-
5.77**
-
2.39
NS
-
8.26
NS
-
13.88**
-
28.06**
-
18.58**
-
23.33**
-
20.16**
-
31.33**
INQILAB
-
91×MAYA/PAVON
2.32*
-
0.92
NS
-
2.57
NS
-
8.71**
-
3.24
NS
-
5.55
NS
-
16.01**
-
21.14**
-
1.08
NS
-
8.43**
-
15.86**
-
24.67**
INQILAB
-
91×WEEBLI
-
1
1.70
NS
-
1.00
NS
0.88
NS
-
1.69
NS
-
8.54*
-
10.97*
-
20.14**
-
29.13**
-
1.82
NS
-
5.26
NS
-
8.33*
-
26.67**
SHALIMAR
-
88×INQILAB
-
91
-
2.70**
-
4.89**
-
0.72
NS
-
2.61
NS
-
4.25
NS
-
5.70
NS
-
18.83**
-
25.79** 0.00
NS
-
4.72
NS
-
39.26**
-
45.33**
SHALIMAR
-
88×CHENAB
-
2000
-
1.02
NS
-
2.84*
1.94
NS
-
0.23
NS
-
5.27
NS
-
6.83
NS
7.61
NS
-
9.37
NS
12.04**
11.46**
-
5.93
NS
-
7.50*
SHALIMAR
-
88×UQAB
-
2000
-
0.12
NS
-
2.04*
-
1.86
NS
-
6.62**
-
9.67*
-
12.21**
-
0.46
NS
-
3.16
NS
-
0.35
NS
-
8.86**
12.50**
-
2.50
NS
SHALIMAR
-
88×PUNJAB
-
85
4.24**
3.68**
2.62
NS
1.38
NS
1.98
NS
-
5.52
NS
1.51
NS
-
8.16
NS
10.19**
-
0.83
NS
-
21.05**
-
25.00**
SHALIMAR
-
88×MAYA/PAVON
7.76**
6.73**
-
6.32**
-
10.60**
-
9.93*
-
10.74*
-
6.86*
-
19.55**
-
20.18**
-
29.32**
-
19.53**
-
20.00**
SHALIMAR
-
88×WEEBLI
-
1
0.42
NS
-
0.01
NS
0.88
NS
0.21
NS
-
8.20*
-
11.95*
-
2.51
NS
-
5.67
NS
-
24.76**
-
30.70** 2.86
-
10.00*
CHENAB
-
2000×INQILAB
-
91
-
1.05
NS
-
5.00**
-
0.42
NS
-
0.65
NS
-
6.92
NS
-
9.82*
-
8.83*
-
28.56**
-
0.50
NS
-
5.66
NS
-
14.29**
-
24.00**
CHENAB
-
2000×SHALIMAR
-
88
-
0.79
NS
-
2.60*
3.95*
1.74
NS
3.85
NS
2.13
NS
-
4.87
NS
-
19.88** 5.24
NS
4.69
NS
-
2.54
NS
-
4.17
NS
CHENAB
-
2000×UQAB
-
2000
0.24
NS
0.14
NS
-
3.86*
-
10.36**
-
10.68**
-
11.74*
2.95
NS
-
15.21** 2.02
NS
-
7.13*
25.49**
10.34*
CHENAB
-
2000×PUNJAB
-
85
-
1.87 *
-
3.16**
0.78
NS
-
0.16
NS
-
2.82
NS
-
11.34*
12.11**
3.44
NS
-
16.74**
-
25.42**
-
15.80**
-
18.71**
CHENAB
-
2000×MAYA/PAVON
1.10
NS
0.20
NS
-
3.76*
-
10.02**
-
5.55
NS
-
6.27
NS
-
12.98**
-
34.83**
-
5.69**
-
16.87** 2.30
NS
1.18
NS
CHENAB
-
2000×WEEBLI
-
1
-
0.45
NS
-
1.86
NS
-
3.09*
-
5.77**
-
13.44**
-
18.30**
6.01
NS
-
8.21
NS
-
22.49**
-
28.95**
-
11.65**
-
21.55**
UQAB
-
2000×INQILAB
-
91
-
1.00
NS
-
5.05**
-
3.60*
-
9.93**
-
15.33**
-
18.92**
-
20.60**
-
25.52**
-
19.28**
-
22.68**
-
31.93**
-
46.00**
UQAB
-
2000×SHALIMAR
-
88
0.70
NS
-
1.24
NS
0.30
NS
-
4.56**
-
12.35**
-
14.81**
-
7.87*
-
10.37*
-
7.91*
-
15.77** 14.52**
-
0.75
NS
UQAB
-
2000×CHENAB
-
2000
-
0.24
NS
-
0.34
NS
-
5.18**
-
11.60**
-
8.92*
-
10.01*
-
5.34
NS
-
22.04**
-
4.63
NS
-
13.17** 22.55**
7.76*
UQAB
-
2000×PUNJAB
-
85
-
3.23**
-
4.59**
-
5.62**
-
11.23**
-
13.56**
-
21.98**
1.15
NS
-
10.71*
-
13.47**
-
15.00** 19.39**
8.33*
UQAB
-
2000×MAYA/PAVON
4.64**
3.60**
-
2.41
NS
-
2.71
NS
-
9.32*
-
11.08*
-
14.18**
-
24.08**
-
16.34**
-
19.28**
-
10.94**
-
22.43**
UQAB
-
2000×WEEBLI
-
1
-
2.75**
-
4.22**
-
7.64**
-
11.55**
-
2.94
NS
-
9.42*
-
5.89
NS
-
11.33*
-
5.11*
-
5.83
NS
0.00
NS
-
1.11
NS
PUNJAB
-
85×INQILAB
-
91
0.94
NS
-
1.84
NS
-
7.01**
-
7.67**
-
6.20
NS
-
11.85*
-
19.11**
-
32.42**
-
20.35**
-
25.00**
-
20.93**
-
32.00**
PUNJAB
-
85×SHALIMAR
-
88
3.98**
3.43**
4.50**
3.24*
9.46*
1.41
NS
10.30**
-
0.20
NS
-
4.17
NS
-
13.75**
-
18.42**
-
22.50**
PUNJAB
-
85×CHENAB
-
2000
-
1.80*
-
3.08**
-
1.49
NS
-
2.41
NS
-
9.38*
-
17.32**
8.00
NS
-
0.34
NS
-
3.72
NS
-
13.75**
-
20.54**
-
23.28**
PUNJAB
-
85×UQAB
-
2000
-
2.03*
-
3.41**
-
6.46**
-
12.02**
-
9.13*
-
17.99**
3.38
NS
-
8.74*
-
16.86**
-
18.33** 16.33**
5.56
NS
PUNJAB
-
85×MAYA/PVN
5.57**
5.11**
-
4.08**
-
9.52**
-
13.89**
-
20.88**
-
13.32**
-
31.14**
-
30.06**
-
31.33**
-
22.33**
-
25.80**
PUNJAB
-
85×WEEBLI
-
1
0.83
NS
0.73
NS
-
7.18**
-
8.92**
1.61
NS
-
2.00
NS
3.19
NS
-
3.74
NS
-
12.82**
-
15.00**
-
2.02
NS
-
10.19*