Journal of Mosquito Research 2024, Vol.14, No.4, 204-214 http://emtoscipublisher.com/index.php/jmr 211 Figure 3 Spatial distribution of recaptures of sterile males of Aedes aegypti released through two methods in the Hidalgo village (Adopted from Marina et al., 2022) Image caption: (A) recaptures from ground release, (B) recaptures from aerial release. Colors indicate total recaptures ranging from grey to red (50~200 insects following ground release in (A); 20~80 insects following aerial release in (B)). Values indicate the total numbers of sterile males captured during the 8-week period of both releases (Adopted from Marina et al., 2022) 7.2 Development of new technologies The development of new technologies is crucial for advancing mosquito control methods. Recent innovations include the use of green-synthesized nanoparticles, which offer an eco-friendly alternative to traditional insecticides. These nanoparticles can act as toxic agents against mosquito larvae and as oviposition deterrents for adult mosquitoes. Furthermore, genetic control strategies, such as gene drives and the use of Wolbachia bacteria, are being explored for their potential to reduce mosquito populations and block disease transmission. The sterile insect technique (SIT) has also seen significant advancements, with improved methods for mass rearing, irradiation, and release of sterile mosquitoes (Lacey and Orr, 1994). Continued research and development in these areas are essential for creating more effective and sustainable mosquito control technologies. 7.3 Policy and regulatory considerations The successful implementation of innovative mosquito control methods requires supportive policy and regulatory frameworks. Regulatory agencies must evaluate the safety and efficacy of new technologies, such as genetically modified mosquitoes and nanoparticles, to ensure they do not pose risks to human health or the environment (Benelli et al., 2017). Policies should also promote the integration of these new methods into existing mosquito control programs, encouraging a shift away from reliance on chemical insecticides. Additionally, international collaboration and harmonization of regulations can facilitate the deployment of these technologies in regions most affected by mosquito-borne diseases. Policymakers must also consider the socio-economic impacts of new mosquito control methods and ensure that they are accessible and acceptable to local communities. 7.4 Education and public awareness campaigns Education and public awareness campaigns are vital for the acceptance and success of new mosquito control
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