JMR_2024v14n3

Journal of Mosquito Research 2024, Vol.14, No.3, 111-123 http://emtoscipublisher.com/index.php/jmr 120 The findings underscore the urgent need for global health policies to incorporate climate change projections and environmental factors into disease prevention and control strategies. Policymakers should prioritize the development of robust surveillance systems and early warning mechanisms that can predict and respond to the shifting patterns of mosquito-borne diseases. There is also a critical need for international collaboration to address the transboundary nature of these diseases, ensuring that resources and knowledge are shared across regions to mitigate the spread of infections. Furthermore, public health interventions should be tailored to the specific climatic and socio-economic contexts of different regions, with a focus on strengthening healthcare infrastructure and community resilience in vulnerable areas. Future research should aim to fill the gaps in understanding the multifaceted impacts of climate change on mosquito-borne disease dynamics. This includes investigating the role of additional environmental and socio-economic factors that may interact with climate variables to influence disease transmission. There is a need for more comprehensive studies that integrate diurnal temperature ranges and other climatic variations to better predict mosquito behavior and disease spread in temperate regions. Additionally, advancements in remote sensing and system dynamics modeling should be leveraged to enhance the accuracy of risk maps and outbreak forecasts. Research should also focus on the adaptive capacities of mosquito vectors to changing environmental conditions, which could inform the development of more effective vector control strategies. Acknowledgments Sincerely thank the two anonymous peer reviewers for their feedback on the manuscript on this platform. Conflict of Interest Disclosure Author affirms that this research was conducted without any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. References Achee N., Grieco J., Vatandoost H., Seixas G., Pinto J., Ching-Ng L., Martins A., Juntarajumnong W., Corbel V., Gouagna C., David J., Logan J., Orsborne J., Marois E., Devine G., and Vontas J., 2019, Alternative strategies for mosquito-borne arbovirus control, PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 13(1): e0006822. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0006822 PMid:30605475 PMCid:PMC6317787 Agboli E., Zahouli J., Badolo A., and Jöst H., 2021, Mosquito-associated viruses and their related mosquitoes in West Africa, Viruses, 13(5): 891. https://doi.org/10.3390/v13050891 PMid:34065928 PMCid:PMC8151702 Anoopkumar A., and Aneesh E., 2021, A critical assessment of mosquito control and the influence of climate change on mosquito-borne disease epidemics, Environment, Development and Sustainability, 24(6): 8900-8929. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-021-01792-4 Benelli G., and Mehlhorn H., 2016, Declining malaria, rising of dengue and Zika virus: insights for mosquito vector control, Parasitology Research, 115: 1747-1754. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00436-016-4971-z Brugueras S., Martínez B., Puente J., Figuerola J., Porro T., Rius C., Larrauri A., and Gómez-Barroso D., 2020, Environmental drivers, climate change and emergent diseases transmitted by mosquitoes and their vectors in southern Europe: a systematic review, Environmental Research, 191: 110038. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2020.110038 Chandrasegaran K., Lahondère C., Escobar L., and Vinauger C., 2020, Linking mosquito ecology, traits, behavior, and disease transmission, Trends in Parasitology, 36(4): 393-403. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pt.2020.02.001 Chilakam N., Lakshminarayanan V., Keremutt S., Rajendran A., Thunga G., Poojari P., Rashid M., Mukherjee N., Bhattacharya P., and John D., 2023, Economic burden of mosquito-borne diseases in low- and middle-income countries: protocol for a systematic review, JMIR Research Protocols, 12(1): e50985. https://doi.org/10.2196/50985 Colón-González F., Sewe M., Tompkins A., Sjödin H., Casallas A., Rocklöv J., Caminade C., and Lowe R., 2021, Projecting the risk of mosquito-borne diseases in a warmer and more populated world: a multi-model, multi-scenario intercomparison modelling study, The Lancet Planetary Health, 5(7): e404-e414. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2542-5196(21)00132-7 Dahmana H., and Mediannikov O., 2020, Mosquito-borne diseases emergence/resurgence and how to effectively control it biologically, Pathogens, 9(4): 310. https://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens9040310

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