International Journal of Molecular Ecology and Conservation 2024 Vol.14, No.1, 1-9 http://ecoevopublisher.com/index.php/ijmec 8 strong genome stability are usually better able to adapt to different niches, reduce competitive pressure, and have a positive impact on ecosystem diversity and function. Genome stability has a profound impact on the functions of ecosystems, including material cycling, energy flow, soil fertility maintenance, and water resource protection. Plants with strong genome stability are more likely to recover their normal functions after interference, which helps maintain the long-term stability of ecosystems. Genome stability also plays an important role in responding to environmental changes and habitat destruction. Understanding the performance of genome stability under different environmental conditions can help predict the adaptability of plants to climate change and habitat destruction. Although we have made some important discoveries, there are still many unknown areas that need further research on the relationship between grassland plant genome stability and ecosystem immunity. Further research on the molecular mechanisms underlying genome stability, particularly its performance under different environmental conditions. This will help us gain a deeper understanding of why certain plants have stronger genome stability. Further explore how genome stability affects the stability and function of the entire ecosystem. This can be achieved through long-term field observations and experiments. Study the adaptive evolution of plants under different environmental conditions to better predict and manage the response of ecosystems. Utilizing modern biotechnology such as CRISPR-Cas9, explore the potential applications of genome editing technology to improve the genome stability and immunity of plants. The study of the relationship between the genome stability of grassland plants and the ecosystem immunity is of great importance for ecology and biodiversity conservation. Understanding the genomic stability of plants helps us better understand the stability and function of ecosystems, providing scientific basis for ecosystem management and protection. These studies not only help us better understand the complexity of nature, but also guide us in more effective management of natural resources, restoration of disturbed ecosystems, and protection of endangered species. In the face of global environmental challenges such as climate change, habitat destruction, and biodiversity loss, research on genome stability provides us with new tools and strategies that help maintain ecological balance on Earth. In the future, we can look forward to more in-depth research on the relationship between genome stability and ecosystem anti-interference ability, as well as the application of these research results in actual ecosystem management and protection, to promote sustainable development of the global ecological environment. Acknowledgments The author thanks the two anonymous peer reviewers for their thorough review of this study and for their valuable suggestions for improvement. Conflict of Interest Disclosure The author affirms that this research was conducted without any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. References Geng S. B., Shi P. L., Song M. H., Zong N., Zu J. X., and Zhu W. R., 2019, Diversity of vegetation composition enhances ecosystem stability along elevational gradients in the Taihang Mountains, China, Ecological Indicators, 104: 594-603. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2019.05.038 Luo J. W., Zeng H., Zhou Q. X., Hu X. G., and Qu Q., 2022, Anthropogenic impacts on the biodiversity and anti-interference ability of microbial communities in lakes, Science of The Total Environment, 820: 153264. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153264 PMid:35065108 Morigengaowa, Shang H., Liu B. D., Kang M., Yan Y. H., 2019, One or more species? GBS sequencing and morphological traits evidence reveal species diversification of Sphaeropteris brunoniana in China, (Biodiversity Science), 27(11): 1196-1204. https://doi.org/10.17520/biods.2019146 Nisa M. U., Huang Y., Benhamed M., and Raynaud C., 2019, The plant DNA damage response: signaling pathways leading to growth inhibition and putative role in response to stress conditions, Frontiers in Plant Science, 10: 653. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2019.00653 PMid:31164899 PMCid:PMC6534066
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