TGG_2024v15n3

Triticeae Genomics and Genetics, 2024, Vol.15, No.3, 162-171 http://cropscipublisher.com/index.php/tgg 169 In conclusion, the integration of synthetic hexaploid wheat into breeding programs holds promise for meeting the increasing global demand for wheat production in the face of environmental challenges. By harnessing the genetic and epigenetic potential of SHW, breeders can develop next-generation wheat cultivars that are well-equipped to thrive in diverse and changing environments. Acknowledgments The author extends sincere thanks to two anonymous peer reviewers for their feedback on the manuscript of this study. Conflict of Interest Disclosure The author affirms that this research was conducted without any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. References Aberkane H., Payne T., Kishi M., Smale M., Amri A., and Jamora N., 2020, Transferring diversity of goat grass to farmers’ fields through the development of synthetic hexaploid wheat, Food Security, 12: 1017-1033. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12571-020-01051-w Alghabari F., Shah Z., and Seo H., 2023, Physio-chemical and agronomic-based characterization of synthetic hexaploid wheat germplasm under field imposed conditions of drought and heat stress, Agronomy, 13(2): 458. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy13020458 Bhatta M., Baenziger P., Waters B., Poudel R., Belamkar V., Poland J., and Morgounov A., 2018, Genome-wide association study reveals novel genomic regions associated with 10 grain minerals in synthetic hexaploid wheat, International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 19(10): 3237. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms19103237 PMid:30347689 PMCid:PMC6214031 Brammer S., Cargnin A., Kiihl T., Resende T., Casassola A., and Ceccon C., 2021, Morpho-agronomic, cytogenetic and molecular characterization of synthetic wheat accessions as a potential germplasm for plant breeding, Journal of Agricultural Sciences Research, 1(1): 2764-0973. https://doi.org/10.22533/at.ed.9732111109 Guan P., Lu L., Jia L., Kabir M., Zhang J., Lan T., Zhao Y., Xin M., Hu Z., Yao Y., Ni Z., Sun Q., and Peng H., 2018, Global QTL analysis identifies genomic regions on chromosomes 4A and 4B Harboring Stable Loci for Yield-Related Traits Across Different Environments in Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), Frontiers in Plant Science, 9: 529. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2018.00529 PMid:29922302 PMCid:PMC5996883 Gogniashvili M., Matsuoka Y., and Beridze T., 2021, Genetic analysis of hexaploid wheat (Triticum aestivumL.) using the complete sequencing of chloroplast DNA and haplotype analysis of the Wknox1 Gene, International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 22(23): 12723. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms222312723 PMid:34884525 PMCid:PMC8657936 Hafeez A., Arora S., Ghosh S., Gilbert D., Bowden R., and Wulff B., 2021, Creation and judicious application of a wheat resistance gene atlas, Molecular Plant, 14(7): 1053-1070. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molp.2021.05.014 PMid:33991673 Han G., Cao L., Yan H., Gu T., Shi Z., Li X., Li L., and An D., 2023, Development and identification of a wheat-rye breeding line for harmonious improvement between powdery mildew resistance and high yield potential, Plant Disease, 107: 8. https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-12-22-2817-RE PMid:36724028 Li S., Zhang C., Li J., Yan L., Wang N., and Xia L., 2021, Present and future prospects for wheat improvement through genome editing and advanced technologies, Plant Communications, 2(4): 100211. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xplc.2021.100211 PMid:34327324 PMCid:PMC8299080 Liu J., Yao Y., Xin M., Peng H., Ni Z., and Sun Q., 2021, Shaping polyploid wheat for success: Origins, domestication, and the genetic improvement of agronomic traits, Journal of integrative plant biology, 64(2): 536-563. https://doi.org/10.1111/jipb.13210 PMid:34962080 Liu R., Wu F., Yi X., Lin Y., Wang Z., Liu S., Deng M., Ma J., Wei Y., Zheng Y., and Liu Y., 2020, Quantitative trait loci analysis for root traits in synthetic hexaploid wheat under drought stress conditions, Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 19, 1947-1960. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2095-3119(19)62825-X Lozano-Ramírez N., Dreisigacker S., Sansaloni C., He X., Islas S., Perez-Rodríguez P., Carballo A., Nava-Díaz C., Kishii M., and Singh P., 2022, Genome-wide association study for resistance to tan spot in synthetic hexaploid wheat, Plants, 11(3): 433 https://doi.org/10.3390/plants11030433 PMid:35161413 PMCid:PMC8839754

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