Legume Genomics and Genetics 2026, Vol.17, No.1, 68-79 http://cropscipublisher.com/index.php/lgg 78 References Carciochi W.D., Schwalbert R., Andrade F.H., Corassa G.M., Carter P., Gaspar A.P., Schmidt J., and Ciampitti I.A., 2019, Soybean seed yield response to plant density by yield environment in North America, Agronomy Journal, 111(4): 1923-1932. https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2018.10.0635 Duan M., Han C., Zhang X., Wei Z., Wang Z., and Zhang B., 2025, Spatial and temporal dynamics of photosynthetically active radiation in crops: Effects of canopy structure on yield, Agronomy, 15(4): 940. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy15040940 Ethridge S.R., Locke A.M., Everman W.J., Jordan D.L., and León R.G., 2022, Response of maize, cotton, and soybean to increased crop density in heterogeneous planting arrangements, Agronomy, 12(5): 1238. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12051238 JinWoong C., Lee J., Oh Y., Lee J., and Lee S., 2004, Effects of planting densities and maturing types on growth and yield of soybean in paddy field, Korean Journal of Crop Science, 49(2): 105-109. Klimek-Kopyra A., Bacior M., Lorenc-Kozik A., Neugschwandtner R., and Zając T., 2020, The intraspecific competition as a driver for true production potential of soybean, Italian Journal of Agronomy, 15(3): 1709. https://doi.org/10.4081/ija.2020.1709 Li G., Liang Y., Liu Q., Zeng J., Ren Q., Guo J., Xiong F., and Lu D., 2024, Enhancing production efficiency through optimizing plant density in maize-soybean strip intercropping, Frontiers in Plant Science, 15: 1473786. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2024.1473786 Li R., Xu C., Wu Z., Xu Y., Sun S., Song W., and Wu C., 2024, Optimizing canopy-spacing configuration increases soybean yield under high planting density, Crop Journal, 13(1): 233-245. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cj.2024.12.005 Li R., Yin Y., Song W., Wu T., Sun S., Han T., Xu C., Wu C., and Hu S., 2022, Effects of close planting densities on assimilate accumulation and yield of soybean with different plant branching types, Acta Agronomica Sinica, 48(6): 14045. https://doi.org/10.3724/sp.j.1006.2022.14045 Liao Z., Zeng H., Fan J., Lai Z., Zhang C., Zhang F., Wang H., Cheng M., Guo J., Li Z., and Wu P., 2022, Effects of plant density, nitrogen rate and supplemental irrigation on photosynthesis, root growth, seed yield and water-nitrogen use efficiency of soybean under ridge-furrow plastic mulching, Agricultural Water Management, 268: 107688. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2022.107688 Lin Q., Guomin Y., Xunbo Z., Yu-Hai C., Huijun G., and Yan L., 2009, Effect of plant density patterns in population on dry matter accumulation, partitioning and yield in summer soybean, Acta Agronomica Sinica, 35(9): 1722-1728. https://doi.org/10.3724/sp.j.1006.2009.01722 Masino A., Rugeroni P., Borrás L., and Rotundo J.L., 2018, Spatial and temporal plant-to-plant variability effects on soybean yield, European Journal of Agronomy, 95: 85-92. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eja.2018.02.006 Matsuo N., Yamada T., Takada Y., Fukami K., and Hajika M., 2018, Effect of plant density on growth and yield of new soybean genotypes grown under early planting condition in southwestern Japan, Plant Production Science, 21(1): 16-25. https://doi.org/10.1080/1343943x.2018.1432981 Mondal M.M.A., Puteh A.B., Kashem M.A., and Hasan M.M., 2014, Effect of plant density on canopy structure and dry matter partitioning into plant parts of soybean (Glycine max), Bangladesh Journal of Agricultural Research, 39(3): 487-495. Radzka E., Rymuza K., and Cała P., 2025, The influence of sowing date and seeding density on the yield of soybean Glycine max (L.) Merrill, Agriculture, 15(14): 1556. https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture15141556 Rahman M.M., Hossain M.M., and Bell R.W., 2011, Plant density effects on growth, yield and yield components of two soybean varieties under equidistant planting arrangement, Asian Journal of Plant Sciences, 10(5): 278-286. https://doi.org/10.3923/ajps.2011.278.286 Ran X., Zhou J., Mao T., Wu S., Wu Q., Chen G., and Zhai Y., 2023, The effect of plant and row configuration on the growth and yield of multiple cropping of soybeans in southern Xinjiang, China, Sustainability, 15(19): 14608. https://doi.org/10.3390/su151914608 Sacramento P.R., da Hungria M., El-Husny J.C., and Freitas L.S., 2020, Planting density and soybean (Glycine max L.) cultivars effects on yield components in the Amazon, Journal of Agricultural Science, 8(3): 63-69. https://doi.org/10.5296/jas.v8i3.16277 Wang L., Cheng B., Zhou T., Jing S., Liu R., Gao Y., Deng C., Ye W., Luo Z., Raza A., Xu M., Wang W., Liu W., and Yang W., 2023, Quantifying the effects of plant density on soybean lodging resistance and growth dynamics in maize-soybean strip intercropping, Frontiers in Plant Science, 14: 1264378. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2023.1264378 Xu C., Li R., Song W., Wu T., Sun S., Han T., and Wu C., 2021, High density and uniform plant distribution improve soybean yield by regulating population uniformity and canopy light interception, Agronomy, 11(9): 1880. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy11091880
RkJQdWJsaXNoZXIy MjQ4ODYzNA==