Journal of Energy Bioscience 2025, Vol.16, No.1, 1-12 http://bioscipublisher.com/index.php/jeb 10 sequestration techniques, ensuring their effectiveness across diverse environmental conditions. Meanwhile, the private sector, including agribusinesses and technology firms, can support these initiatives by developing innovative tools and promoting practices that enhance carbon sequestration and lower emissions. Collaboration among these stakeholders can create a synergistic impact, leading to more effective and sustainable outcomes. Integrating advanced technologies such as satellite monitoring and AI-driven soil analysis can optimize carbon farming practices and monitor their effects on SOC sequestration and soil health. By working together, stakeholders can ensure that carbon sequestration strategies not only combat climate change but also enhance the sustainability and resilience of rural communities. Acknowledgments I deeply appreciate the reviewers for their insightful comments and revision suggestions during the review process. These inputs have not only elevated the academic quality of the paper but also provided new perspectives for my future research. Conflict of Interest Disclosure The author affirms that this research was conducted without any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. References Aertsens J., Nocker L., and Gobin A., 2013, Valuing the carbon sequestration potential for European agriculture, Land Use Policy, 31: 584-594. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.LANDUSEPOL.2012.09.003 Almaraz M., Wong M., Geoghegan E., and Houlton B., 2021, A review of carbon farming impacts on nitrogen cycling, retention, and loss., Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1505(1): 102-117. https://doi.org/10.1111/nyas.14690 Amundson R., 2022, Negative emissions in agriculture are improbable in the near future, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 119(12): e2118142119. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2118142119 Atelge M., Atelge M., Krisa D., Kumar G., Eskicioglu C., Nguyen D., Chang S., Atabani A., Al-Muhtaseb A., and Ünalan S., 2020, Biogas production from organic waste: recent progress and perspectives, Waste and Biomass Valorization, 11: 1019-1040. https://doi.org/10.1007/S12649-018-00546-0 Bai X., Huang Y., Ren W., Coyne M., Jacinthe P., Tao B., Hui D., Yang J., and Matocha C., 2019, Responses of soil carbon sequestration to climate‐smart agriculture practices: A meta-analysis, Global Change Biology, 25: 2591-2606. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.14658 Bhattacharyya S., Leite F., Adeyemi M., Sarker A., Cambareri G., Faverín C., Tieri M., Castillo-Zacarías C., Melchor-Martínez E., Iqbal H., and Parra-Saldívar R., 2021, A paradigm shift to CO2 sequestration to manage global warming - with the emphasis on developing countries, The Science of the total environment, 790: 148169. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.SCITOTENV.2021.148169 Brombin V., Mistri E., Feudis M., Forti C., Salani G., Natali C., Falsone G., Antisari L., and Bianchini G., 2020, Soil carbon investigation in three pedoclimatic and agronomic settings of Northern Italy, Sustainability, 12(24): 10539. https://doi.org/10.3390/su122410539 Cillis D., Maestrini B., Pezzuolo A., Marinello F., and Sartori L., 2018, Modeling soil organic carbon and carbon dioxide emissions in different tillage systems supported by precision agriculture technologies under current climatic conditions, Soil and Tillage Research, 183: 51-59. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.STILL.2018.06.001 Dale B., Bozzetto S., Couturier C., Fabbri C., Hilbert J., Ong R., Richard T., Rossi L., Thelen K., and Woods J., 2020, The potential for expanding sustainable biogas production and some possible impacts in specific countries, Biofuels, 14(6): 1335-1347. https://doi.org/10.1002/bbb.2134 Francaviglia R., Almagro M., and Vicente-Vicente J., 2023, Conservation agriculture and soil organic carbon: principles, processes, Practices and Policy Options. Soil Systems, 7(1): 17. https://doi.org/10.3390/soilsystems7010017 Govaerts B., Verhulst N., Castellanos-Navarrete A., Sayre K., Dixon J., and Dendooven L., 2009, Conservation agriculture and soil carbon sequestration: between myth and farmer reality, Critical Reviews in Plant Sciences, 28: 122-197. https://doi.org/10.1080/07352680902776358 Hermann D., Sauthoff S., and Musshoff O., 2017, Ex-ante evaluation of policy measures to enhance carbon sequestration in agricultural soils, Ecological Economics, 140: 241-250. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.ECOLECON.2017.05.018
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