Journal of Energy Bioscience 2024, Vol.15, No.1, 10-19 http://bioscipublisher.com/index.php/jeb 10 Review and Progress Open Access Sustainable Development Strategy of Bioenergy and Global Energy Transformation ShiyingYu Institute of Life Science, Jiyang College of Zhejiang A&F University, Zhuji, 311800, China Corresponding email: 2644034884@qq.com Journal of Energy Bioscience, 2024, Vol.15, No.1 doi: 10.5376/jeb.2024.15.0002 Received: 22 Nov., 2023 Accepted: 28 Dec., 2024 Published: 08 Jan., 2024 Copyright © 2024 Yu, This is an open access article published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Preferred citation for this article: Lin J., 2024, Sustainable Development strategy of bioenergy and global energy transformation, Journal of Energy Bioscience, 15(1): 10-19 (doi: 10.5376/jeb.2024.15.0002) Abstract Bioenergy, as a sustainable and clean energy source, plays an important role in sustainable development and global energy transformation. This review explores the role and significance of bioenergy in sustainable development, the challenges and issues facing the current development of bioenergy, and the development strategies of bioenergy in global energy transformation. The review discusses the role and significance of bioenergy in sustainable development, analyzes the challenges and issues facing the current development of bioenergy, proposes development strategies of bioenergy in global energy transformation, and forecasts the future development prospects of bioenergy. In the future, bioenergy will continuously improve production efficiency and reduce production costs; the sources of bioenergy raw materials will become more extensive, thus reducing competition for resources; the application scope of bioenergy will continue to expand, including transportation, construction, and other fields; and bioenergy will be combined with technologies from other fields to achieve diversified utilization of bioenergy. Keywords Bioenergy; Sustainable development; Global energy transformation; Development strategies With the continuous growth of global population and economy, energy demand is constantly increasing, and energy supply and sustainable development have become major challenges facing the world. In the context of global energy transformation, bioenergy, as a renewable, low-carbon, and environmentally friendly form of energy, is an important component of today's global sustainable development and a key strategy for achieving global energy transformation. It has received increasing attention and importance. As an important component of renewable energy, bioenergy has high sustainability and environmental friendliness, and has become one of the hot areas of global energy transformation. The sustainable development of bioenergy is considered one of the important directions for future energy development. The production of bioenergy can reduce reliance on traditional fossil fuels, reduce carbon emissions, and promote environmental protection and sustainable development. Bioenergy mainly includes biomass energy, biofuels, and biogas. Biomass energy refers to the process of energy conversion using biomass as raw materials, such as using wood, straw, etc. for cogeneration and biomass combustion for power generation. Biofuels refer to energy forms that utilize biomass or bio oil for combustion or chemical conversion, such as biodiesel, bioethanol, etc. Biogas refers to the energy form generated by fermentation, gasification, or incineration of organic waste, such as biogas, bio hydrogen, etc. The advantages of bioenergy lie in its renewability, low carbon emissions, and environmental friendliness. Compared with traditional fossil fuels, bioenergy has lower carbon emissions and relatively less impact on the environment during its production and utilization. The production and utilization of bioenergy can promote the development of agriculture, forestry, and animal husbandry, while also promoting localized production and consumption of energy, helping to alleviate energy scarcity and security issues. The sustainable development of bioenergy is of great significance, and how to improve its sustainability is an important issue in the current development of bioenergy. To this end, a series of measures need to be taken, such as promoting efficient biomass energy utilization technologies, strengthening the protection and management of biomass resources, exploring new types of bioenergy, and strengthening policy and regulatory construction in the
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