International Journal of Marine Science, 2024, Vol.14, No.2, 83-93 http://www.aquapublisher.com/index.php/ijms 92 strategies can not only effectively alleviate existing environmental problems, but also provide the possibility to prevent potential threats in the future. In addition, the comprehensive governance strategy also emphasizes international cooperation and multi-party participation, and achieves synergistic effects of global ocean governance through the sharing of knowledge and resources, which is crucial to addressing global marine environmental issues. As a global initiative, the Ocean Decade has set clear goals and visions for marine scientific research and conservation. By stimulating scientific research and innovation around the world, the Framework promotes a deeper understanding of marine ecosystems and supports the development of science-based ocean management policies and measures. At the same time, the "Ocean Decade" also promoted international cooperation, responded to the challenges of the marine environment through joint efforts, and demonstrated the consensus and determination of the international community in marine protection. The plan also particularly emphasizes the importance of public education and awareness-raising, and promotes the support and participation of the whole society in marine protection work by increasing the public's understanding of marine issues. Based on this, we recommend strengthening basic scientific research and investing in basic research in marine science, especially in the fields of marine biodiversity, marine chemistry, and physical oceanography, to deepen our understanding of marine systems; promote technological innovation: encourage the development of new technologies and new tools, such as unmanned ocean observation systems, eco-friendly ocean pollution treatment technologies, and new methods of sustainable ocean resource utilization; deepen international cooperation and strengthen cooperation at the international level to jointly formulate and implement plans for ocean protection and governance Global strategy, including sharing data and research results, and coordinating transboundary marine conservation actions ; promoting multi-stakeholder participation: encouraging governments, private sector, non-governmental organizations, and the public to participate in marine scientific research and conservation activities, especially increasing youth and marine communities participation. Comprehensive governance strategies play an irreplaceable role in restoring global ocean health, and the Ocean Decade framework provides strong support for achieving this goal. Looking into the future, continued scientific research, technological innovation, international cooperation, and further deepening of policy and management actions will be the key to ensuring the health and sustainable development of the global ocean. With the in-depth implementation of the "Ocean Decade" plan, we have reason to believe that through joint global efforts, we can effectively respond to the challenges facing the marine environment, protect and restore precious marine resources, and leave a healthier and ecologically balanced environment for future generations. blue planet. 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