International Journal of Marine Science, 2024, Vol.14, No.2, 40-50 http://www.aquapublisher.com/index.php/ijms 49 Continuous technological innovation: Encourage technological innovation, develop new tools and methods to address challenges in ocean monitoring and management, and improve the ability to sustainably utilize marine resources. The “United Nations Decade of Ocean Science” plan provides a collaborative framework for the restoration and sustainable development of global ocean health, in which scientific research and technological innovation play an irreplaceable role. Facing the challenges in the implementation process, the international community needs to work together to jointly promote the continuous improvement of global ocean health and the sustainable development of marine resources through measures such as increasing investment, strengthening cooperation, raising public awareness, and promoting the transformation of scientific research results. In the future, with the advancement of science and technology and the deepening of international cooperation, we have reason to believe that the global ocean will usher in a healthier and more sustainable future. References Barton A., Waldbusser G., Feely R., Hales B., and Langdon C., 2015, Impacts of coastal acidification on the pacific northwest shellfish industry and adaptation implemented strategies in response, oceanography, 28: 146-159. https://doi.org/10.5670/oceanog.2015.38 Caruso F., Tedesco P., Sala G., Esposito F., Signore M., Canese S., Romeo T., Borra M., Gili C., and Pascale D., 2022, Science and dissemination for the UN ocean decade outcomes: current trends and future perspectives, 9. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2022.863647 Claudet J., Bopp L., Cheung W.W., Devillers R., Escobar-Briones E., Haugan P., and Gaill F., 2020, A roadmap for using the UN decade of ocean science for sustainable development in support of science, policy, and action, One Earth, 2(1): 34-42. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oneear.2019.10.012 Dulvy N., Pacoureau N., Rigby C., Pollom R., Jabado R., Ebert D., Finucci B. Pollock C., Cheok J., Derrick D., Herman K., Sherman C., VanderWright W., Lawson J., Walls R., Carlson J., Charvet P., Bineesh K., Fernando D., Ralph G., Matsushiba J., Hilton-Taylor C., Fordham S., and Simpfendorfer C., 2021, Overfishing drives over one-third of all sharks and rays toward a global extinction crisis, Current biology: CB https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2021.11.008 Guan S., Qu F., and Qiao F., 2023, United nations decade of ocean science for sustainable development (2021-2030): From innovation of ocean science to science-based ocean governance, Frontiers in Marine Science, 9: 1091598. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2022.1091598 Heymans J., Bundy A., Christensen V., Coll M., Mutsert K., Fulton E., Piroddi C., Shin Y., Steenbeek J., and Travers-Trolet M., 2020, The ocean decade: a true ecosystem modeling challenge, 7. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2020.554573 Hoegh-Guldberg O., Northrop E., and Lubchenco J., 2019, The ocean is key to achieving climate and societal goals, Science 365, 1372-1374. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aaz4390 Häder D., Banaszak A., Villafañe V., Villafañe V., Narvarte M., González R., Helbling E., and Helbling E., 2020, Anthropogenic pollution of aquatic ecosystems: Emerging problems with global implications, The Science of The Total Environment, 713: 136586. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.136586 Laffoley D., Baxter J.M., Amon D.J., Currie D.E.J., Downs C.A., HallSpencer J.M., Harden-Davies H., Page R., Reid C.P., Roberts C.M., Rogers A., Thiele T., Sheppard C.R.C., Sumaila R.U., and Woodall L.C., 2019, Eight urgent, fundamental and simultaneous steps needed to restore ocean health, and the consequences for humanity and the planet of inaction or delay, Aquat. Conservat. Mar. Freshwat. Ecosyst, 1-15. https://doi.org/10.1002/aqc.3182 Liu J., 2013, Status of marine biodiversity of the China seas, PLoS ONE, 8. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0050719 Lubchenco J., Barner A.K., Cerny-Chipman E.B., and Reimer J.N., 2015, Sustainability rooted in science, Nat. Geosci., 8: 741. https://doi.org/10.1038/ngeo2552 Macreadie P., McLean D., Thomson P., Partridge J., Jones D., Gates A., Benfield M., Collin S., Booth D., Smith L., Techera E., Skropeta D., Horton T., Pattiaratchi C., Bond T., and Fowler A., 2018, Eyes in the sea: Unlocking the mysteries of the ocean using industrial, remotely operated vehicles (ROVs), The Science of the total environment, 634: 1077-1091. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.04.049 Mitcheson Y., Linardich C., Barreiros J., Ralph G., Aguilar-Perera A., Afonso P., Erisman B., Pollard D., Fennessy S., Bertoncini Á., Nair R., Rhodes K., Francour P., Brulé T., Samoilys M., Ferreira B., and Craig M., 2020, Valuable but vulnerable: Over-fishing and under-management continue to threaten groupers so what now, Marine Policy
RkJQdWJsaXNoZXIy MjQ4ODYzNA==