IJA_2025v15n2

International Journal of Aquaculture, 2025, Vol.15, No.2, 67-75 http://www.aquapublisher.com/index.php/ija 75 Nama S., 2020, A review to coral reef ecosystem: a critical habitat to look after for conservation of marine biodiversity, Conservation Biology, 22(4): 941-951. Nelson H.R., Kuempel C.D., and Altieri A.H., 2016, The resilience of reef invertebrate biodiversity to coral mortality, Ecosphere, 7(7): e01399. https://doi.org/10.1002/ECS2.1399 Ng L.W.K., Chisholm C., Carrasco L.R., Darling E.S., Guilhaumon F., Mooers A.O., Tucker C.M., Winter M., and Huang D., 2022, Prioritizing phylogenetic diversity to protect functional diversity of reef corals, Diversity and Distributions, 28: 1721-1734. https://doi.org/10.1111/ddi.13526 Principe S.C., Acosta A.L., Andrade J.E., and Lotufo T.M.C., 2021, Predicted shifts in the distributions of atlantic reef-building corals in the face of climate change, Frontiers in Marine Science, 8: 673086. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2021.673086 Putnam H., Barott K., Ainsworth T., and Gates R., 2017, The vulnerability and resilience of reef-building corals, Current Biology, 27: R528-R540. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2017.04.047 Sheikh N., 2024, The coral chronicles: climate crisis and its implications on the global coral reefs, The Journal of Zoology, 2024: 01-01. https://doi.org/10.54393/mjz.v5i01.88 Steneck R.S., Mumby P.J., MacDonald C., Rasher D.B., and Stoyle G., 2018, Attenuating effects of ecosystem management on coral reefs, Science Advances, 4(5): eaao5493. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aao5493 Stuart‐Smith R., Brown C., Ceccarelli D., and Edgar G., 2018, Ecosystem restructuring along the great barrier reef following mass coral bleaching, Nature, 560: 92-96. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-018-0359-9 Topor Z.M., Rasher D.B., Duffy J.E., and Brandl S., 2019, Marine protected areas enhance coral reef functioning by promoting fish biodiversity, Conservation Letters, 12(4): e12638. https://doi.org/10.1111/conl.12638 Van Oppen M.J.H., Gates R.D., Blackall L.L., Cantin N., Chakravarti L.J., Chan W.Y., Cormick C., Crean A., Damjanovic K., Epstein H., Harrison P., Jones T., Miller M., Pears R., Peplow L., Raftos D.A., Schaffelke B., Stewart K., Torda G., Wachenfeld D., Weeks A.R., and Putnam H.M., 2017, Shifting paradigms in restoration of the world's coral reefs, Global Change Biology, 23(9): 3437-3448. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.13647 Van Woesik R., Shlesinger T., Grottoli A.G., Toonen R.J., Thurber R., Warner M.E., Hulver A., Chapron L., Mclachlan R., Albright R., Crandall E., DeCarlo T., Donovan M., Eirín-López J., Harrison H., Heron S., Huang D., Humanes A., Krueger T., Madin J., Manzello D., McManus L., Matz M., Muller E., Rodriguez-Lanetty M., Vega-Rodriguez M., Voolstra C., and Zaneveld J., 2022, Coral‐bleaching responses to climate change across biological scales, Global Change Biology, 28: 4229-4250. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.16192 Vanwonterghem I., and Webster N.S., 2020, Coral reef microorganisms in a changing climate, iScience, 23(4). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2020.100972 Weis V.M., 2019, Cell biology of coral symbiosis: foundational study can inform solutions to the coral reef crisis, Integrative and Comparative Biology, 59(4): 845-855. https://doi.org/10.1093/icb/icz067 Wilkins K.W., Rosa‐Marín A., Cziesielski M., Hughes H., Love C., and Nowakowski C., 2021, Short‐ and long‐term visions for protecting coral reefs, Limnology and Oceanography Bulletin, 30(1). https://doi.org/10.1002/lob.10427 Wolff N., Mumby P., Devlin M., and Anthony K., 2018, Vulnerability of the great barrier reef to climate change and local pressures, Global Change Biology, 24: 1978-1991. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.14043. Yang X.S., 2024, Biochemical adaptability of the relationship between tropical hard corals and photosynthetic symbiotic algae under climate change, International Journal of Aquaculture, 14(1): 1-7. https://10.5376/ija.2024.14.0001

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