International Journal of Aquaculture, 2024, Vol.14, No.3, 165-173 http://www.aquapublisher.com/index.php/ija 172 plant-microbe interactions and the role of mycorrhizal fungi, can further enhance heavy metal tolerance and accumulation. Finally, evaluating the long-term ecological and health impacts of using aquatic plants for heavy metal remediation is crucial to ensure the sustainability and safety of these practices. By addressing these research gaps, we can improve the efficacy of phytoremediation strategies and contribute to the sustainable management of heavy metal pollution in aquatic environments. Acknowledgments The author acknowledges the two anonymous peer reviewers for their careful evaluation and valuable feedback on the initial draft of this manuscript. Conflict of Interest Disclosure The author affirms that this research was conducted without any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. Reference Ali S., Abbas Z., Rizwan M., Zaheer I., Yavas I., Ünay A., Abdel-Daim M., Bin-Jumah M., Hasanuzzaman M., and Kalderis D., 2020, Application of floating aquatic plants in phytoremediation of heavy metals polluted water: a review, Sustainability, 12(5): 1927. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12051927 Alsherif E.A., Al-Shaikh T.M., Almaghrabi O., and AbdElgawad H., 2021, High redox status as the basis for heavy metal tolerance of Sesuvium portulacastrum L. inhabiting contaminated soil in Jeddah Saudi Arabia, Antioxidants, 11(1): 19. https://doi.org/10.3390/antiox11010019 Bertini L., Focaracci F., Proietti S., Papetti P., and Caruso C., 2019, Physiological response of Posidonia oceanica to heavy metal pollution along the Tyrrhenian coast, Functional plant biology : FPB, 46(10): 933-941. https://doi.org/10.1071/FP18303 Obinna I.B., and Ebere E.C. 2019, Phytoremediation of polluted waterbodies with aquatic plants: recent progress on heavy metal and organic pollutants, 2: 66-104. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints201909.0020.v1 Demarco C.F., Quadro M.S., Carlos F., Pieniz S., Morselli L.B.G.A., and Andreazza R., 2023, Bioremediation of aquatic environments contaminated with heavy metals: a review of mechanisms solutions and perspectives, Sustainability, 15(2): 1411. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15021411 Dixit R., W., Malaviya D., Pandiyan K., Singh U., Sahu A., Shukla R., Singh B., Rai J., Sharma P., Lade H., and Paul D., 2015, Bioremediation of heavy metals from soil and aquatic environment: an overview of principles and criteria of fundamental processes, Sustainability, 7: 2189-2212. https://doi.org/10.3390/SU7022189 Fasani E., Manara A., Martini F., Furini A., and DalCorso G., 2018, The potential of genetic engineering of plants for the remediation of soils contaminated with heavy metals, Plant cell and Environment, 41(5): 1201-1232. https://doi.org/10.1111/pce.12963 Goyal T., Mitra D., Singh P., Sharma P., and Sharma S., 2020, Evaluation of oxidative stress and pro-inflammatory cytokines in occupationally exposed cadmium workers, Work, 69(1): 67-73. https://doi.org/10.3233/WOR-203302 Greco M., Sáez C., Contreras R., Rodríguez-Rojas F., Bitonti M., and Brown M., 2019, Cadmium and/or copper excess induce interdependent metal accumulation DNA methylation induction of metal chelators and antioxidant defences in the seagrass Zostera marina, Chemosphere 224: 111-119. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.02.123 Hasan M.K., Cheng Y., Kanwar M.K., Chu X.Y., Ahammed G.J., and Qi Z.Y., 2017, Responses of plant proteins to heavy metal stress—a review, Frontiers in Plant Science, 8: 1492. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2017.01492 Kahlon S., Sharma G., Julka J., Kumar A., Sharma S., and Stadler F., 2018, Impact of heavy metals and nanoparticles on aquatic biota, Environmental Chemistry Letters, 16: 919-946. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10311-018-0737-4 Khan M., Chopra P., Chhillar H., Ahanger M., Hussain S., and Maheshwari C., 2021, Regulatory hubs and strategies for improving heavy metal tolerance in plants: Chemical messengers omics and genetic engineering, Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, 164: 260-278. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2021.05.006 Komijani M., Shamabadi N., Shahin K., Eghbalpour F., Tahsili M., and Bahram M., 2021, Heavy metal pollution promotes antibiotic resistance potential in the aquatic environment, Environmental Pollution, 274: 116569. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2021.116569 Kosakivska I., Babenko L., Romanenko K., Korotka I., and Potters G., 2020, Molecular mechanisms of plant adaptive responses to heavy metals stress, Cell Biology International, 45: 258 - 272. https://doi.org/10.1002/cbin.11503
RkJQdWJsaXNoZXIy MjQ4ODYzNA==