International Journal of Molecular Zoology 2024, Vol.14, No.1, 1-8 http://animalscipublisher.com/index.php/ijmz 4 Figure 2 Licking cat Cats exhibit a high degree of sensitivity and importance toward scent information through olfactory communication. Behaviors such as grooming and cheek rubbing are not only forms of social interaction but also critical pathways for cats to understand each other, confirm identities, and establish relationships. A profound understanding of these olfactory communication behaviors can help people better understand cat social behavior and their emotional world. 1.4 Tactile communication In addition to vocalizations, postures, and olfactory communication, cats also employ tactile communication to express emotions and build social relationships. Intimate physical contact is a common way through which cats convey friendliness, closeness, and comfort. Intimate physical contact among cats is a straightforward and direct social method. When cats get close to another cat or a human, curl up together, or lean against each other (Figure 3), they convey closeness and a sense of security. This behavior strengthens the connection between individuals, building a more intimate social relationship. For instance, a cat might lie down next to its owner, allowing gentle strokes on its head or back. This close contact lets the cat feel the owner's care and warmth, simultaneously expressing trust and affection for the owner. Figure 3 A cat curled up with its owner
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